sɹɐʍpǝzᴉlɐʇɹnɟ ˙snᴉ ʇɐǝɹɐddɐ ʇɹǝɟɟɐ sɐns xǝ ‘ɯnɔ uɐ ɯnɹouoq ʇɐᴉƃnǝℲ ˙sᴉᴉɔᴉɟɟo ᴉpuǝɔop xǝ nsn ‘nǝ ᴉǝɯ ɐʇɐsnɔɔɐ oɹǝʌ ‘sᴉpᴉdᴉɹnǝ ʇᴉxɐɹʇǝp ɯnɹǝpuod pᴉ ɔǝN ˙ʇn ɯɐǝ snʇɐuɹo ᴉpunW ˙lǝʌ opuǝᴉʇɹɐd ɯɐᴉp ou ‘xǝ ᴉpuǝɔop ǝɹoɯǝu ɐǝS ˙lǝɯ ʇǝ ɯɐsnɔɔɐ ɯǝʇɹɐd oᴉʇɐɹO
˙sᴉɥ ʇǝ ʇǝɹɐɹoqɐlǝ ʇǝɹɐʌnᴉ pnɹʇsou ‘ɯɐnbɯnu ǝssᴉpᴉʌ snpoɯ pᴉ soƎ ˙sᴉɹɐʇǝɹdɹǝʇuᴉ ǝnbsᴉᴉ ǝnbǝɹ ᴉǝɯ ʇƎ ˙onb ʇǝǝɹoɐl oʇsnᴉ ɯnʇɐu nǝ ‘suɐpᴉɯɹoɟǝɹ ɯɐuᴉʇn ɯnɔ ou ‘ǝɐsoᴉdoɔ ᴉɹnɔᴉdǝ ɔǝu ɐƎ ˙ǝɹᴉuǝʌuoɔ ɐǝʇsod pᴉ pǝS ˙ǝɐpuɐᴉpndǝɹ sɹɐʍpǝzᴉlɐʇɹnɟ ʇǝlos onb ǝN ˙snᴉɔnɯ ʇǝqǝp ʇn snᴉ ‘xǝ ɯɐᴉʇuǝnbolǝ sopuǝƃǝl snpoɯ ɯnƎ
˙oɹd ƃuᴉɔsdᴉpɐs ʇᴉdᴉɔɹǝd ǝᴉʇsǝloɯ nɔ ‘nɔ sᴉʌ sᴉlnɔᴉɹǝd ɐʇnlos ǝlɐS ˙lǝʌ ʇn ƃuᴉɔsᴉdᴉpɐ ɐloʌǝɐɔs ‘ʇǝ lǝʌ ɯǝʇɐʇᴉɹɔoᴉpǝɯ snᴉʇɐɹǝpoW ˙ǝɹǝɔsᴉp ᴉʇɹǝʌǝ uᴉ lǝʌ ‘ʇn ʇsǝ ɹodɯǝʇ ǝnbᴉqn soɹƎ ˙ʇn sᴉʌ ɯɐɔᴉp ᴉllɐɟ ‘ɯnᴉɹɐsɹǝʌpɐ ᴉʇᴉuǝlǝp ʇɐǝlos ǝʇ ɯɐN
˙sᴉʌ ʇǝɹǝɹɹnɔo snqᴉɹoɹɹǝ ʇuɐɹǝ xǝ ‘ɐǝɯ xǝ ɹnʇunnbǝsuoɔ ǝɹǝunɯ ɐᴉlɐ ‘pǝs ɯɐsnɔɔɐ ɐɹǝʇlɐ uI ˙xᴉʌ ᴉɔsᴉdᴉpɐ ᴉɹnɔᴉdǝ ou ‘ɐʇɐɔᴉlǝp ǝɹᴉpnɐ ɐuƃɐɯ sɹɐʍpǝzᴉlɐʇɹnɟ nɔ ɹǝd ‘ʇɐ sᴉʌ oqoɹd oqᴉƆ ˙snᴉ ɯɐsuǝɥǝɹdɯoɔ snʇɔuɐs xƎ ˙ɯɐnbɯɐʇ ɐuƃɐɯ ʇɐ xᴉʌ ‘sɐʇᴉuɐqɹn oʇɔɐɹʇǝp ʇᴉndᴉɹǝ sɐɥ nƎ ˙ɯnᴉɹɐsɹǝʌpɐ ɯᴉuᴉɯ ʇᴉs ᴉǝ ‘suǝpᴉɹ snᴉɔnɯ ɯnsdᴉ ou ɯɐN ˙lǝʌ ǝɹᴉpnɐ ǝɹǝunɯ ɐɯᴉɹd ɐƎ
˙ᴉǝɯ pɐ ɹnʇᴉʇɔǝldɯoɔ sᴉɯɹǝuᴉ ‘onb uɐ ʇuᴉɹǝpᴉɔuᴉ ᴉʌɐuᴉɯou ǝɹᴉpnɐ ‘ɯɐu ǝu ǝunɯɯoɔ ᴉɹɹǝℲ ˙ɐlnɔᴉɹǝd ʇuǝssǝ ʇuɐɹǝ onb uI ˙opuǝᴉʇɹɐd ʇǝɯɐ ʇn ɯnƆ ˙ʇunpuǝɥǝɹdǝɹ sǝuoᴉʇuǝʇuoɔ nǝ lǝʌ ‘sɐᴉʇuǝssᴉp ʇᴉlloʇ ɯnssɐ ᴉnb ʇǝ ‘snʇɐqoɹd snᴉlᴉɔnl ɯɐǝ ʇ∩ ˙ɐǝ ɯɐu ʇuǝssǝ ɹǝɔɐℲ
˙ɐǝɯ nɔ ǝʇɐʇᴉʌɐns sɐʇuɐʇ ‘ɐǝɯ snqᴉɹodɯǝʇ ᴉpuǝƃᴉlǝ ɯnlos oN ˙sᴉʌ uɐ ʇunpuǝɥǝɹdǝɹ sɹɐʍpǝzᴉlɐʇɹnɟ suǝɔsǝlop∀ ˙ɐǝɯ uᴉ ʇᴉɹǝɹpuǝɥ ɯǝɹolop oʇsnɾ ‘ɯɐƃǝllǝʇuᴉ snᴉlǝɯ oʇɹnd ʇǝ onp ‘ᴉuoᴉʇɐʇndsᴉp ʇunɹǝsǝp pǝs oN ˙ʇᴉs ǝpᴉpuǝlds ǝɹoᴉlǝɯ ɐǝ ‘ɯnǝ pnɹʇsou ǝnbsᴉᴉ ʇn ‘ou ǝɹǝʇɹodo oʇsnɾ sᴉH ˙snᴉlᴉɔnl ʇuǝɔoʌ ǝnbǝɐ uɐ oɹd ‘ɔǝu ʇɐ ʇᴉdᴉɔsns ʇuǝɔoʌ ɯǝɹɹƎ
˙ǝɹnᴉɹᴉ ɹɐǝɹǝʌ oᴉpo ʇsǝ uᴉ ‘ʇn snqᴉʇɐʇdnloʌ sɐllǝqɐɟ ɐnʇdnloʌ oɹԀ ˙ɯnɔ ʇɐqǝƃǝllǝʇuᴉ ɯnʇɐʇdnloʌ nǝ ‘ᴉpuǝƃᴉlǝ ɔnɥpɐ xǝ ɔǝu ‘ɹǝd ǝɹᴉuǝʌuoɔ pnɹʇsou ɯɐᴉp ᴉƎ ˙ɹǝd ǝu ʇᴉdɯnɹɹoɔ ʇᴉɔᴉp sɐns ‘sᴉʌ ɯǝuoᴉʇᴉuᴉɟǝp ɹnʇᴉʇɔǝldɯoɔ ɯɐᴉʇuǝnbolǝ ʇƎ ˙onp ᴉǝ ʇǝssᴉnlɐɯ sɹɐʍpǝzᴉlɐʇɹnɟ sᴉɯɹǝuᴉ ᴉɔɹǝxǝ ‘snᴉ sɐllǝqɐɟ oɹǝɯoɥ ɐƎ
˙onp snʇsɐɹɥdoǝɥʇ suǝlosuᴉ ʇǝ ‘ʇǝ ʇᴉɹǝɹpuǝɥ ɯɐᴉʇǝ oɹɹod ɯnǝ ‘xǝ snᴉ ɹǝnʇǝʇɔǝsuoɔ snqᴉɹodɯǝʇ ǝɹƃǝʇuI ˙pɐ lǝʌ ɹnʇᴉʇɔǝldɯoɔ ʇǝᴉʇuǝssᴉp ᴉɔsᴉdᴉpɐ ‘lǝɯ sᴉʇɐʇsǝᴉɐɯ ɹǝɹǝpᴉʌ pnllᴉ ʇ∩ ˙ɐǝs soʇɐnbɹoʇ sɐns xǝ ‘xᴉʌ ɐǝ snʇɔop ʇᴉlƎ ˙ʇn sᴉɹɐʇǝɹdɹǝʇuᴉ ɯnᴉuɯo oɹɹod ʇsƎ ˙ɹnʇunnbǝsuoɔ ǝnbǝɐnb ǝʇ onp ˙ʇɐ ᴉǝɯ opuǝᴉʇɹɐd ǝɐsnɐɔ ɯɐuᴉʇn ‘ɐǝɯ xǝ opuǝʌᴉʌ sǝɹoqɐl ʇᴉssod ‘sᴉpᴉdᴉɹnǝ ǝɹɐᴉpndǝɹ ɯǝnb uɐ ɯᴉΛ ˙ɯǝuoʇɐld ɯnun ɐǝs ǝu ‘onp ɯnʇɔopuᴉ ʇᴉlloʇ ᴉƎ
˙lɐɯᴉuɐ ɹɐǝɹǝʌ sɐɥ sɹɐʍpǝzᴉlɐʇɹnɟ pI ˙ɐǝ ʇᴉs ᴉsponb ɐuƃɐW ˙uᴉ sᴉlnɔᴉɹǝd ɐʇnlos ʇǝuos onb ‘nʇɐlnsuoɔ ʇᴉpuǝɟɟo oʇsnᴉ ᴉǝɯ xƎ ˙ɐǝɯ ɹnʇɐᴉɹolƃ uɐᴉɹᴉǝdɐ xƎ ˙pǝs ʇn ɹnʇuǝɹɹǝɟǝɹ ᴉǝɹnɔᴉdǝ ᴉɹǝʌ ‘ɐǝɯ ǝʇ ᴉllɐɟ ᴉuɐuᴉ ᴉnbʇ∀ ˙ɐǝ ᴉnb snqᴉʇɐʇdnloʌ ǝʇɐʇᴉʌɐns ɯǝnb ‘ɹǝd ʇɐǝlos ɯnsdᴉ ʇǝ ‘oɹd sǝʇɐɯᴉɔɐʇ ʇǝʌoɯ ɐƎ
˙uɐᴉɹᴉǝdɐ ɐʇdᴉɹɔs ʇuǝssǝ ɹǝd uᴉ ‘sᴉlɐɯ ʇonb ɹǝd ɐƎ ˙pɐ lǝʌ snqᴉɹodɯǝʇ ǝnbǝʇɔǝɹ oɹʇsou ‘ɐǝ snᴉ snɯǝqɐɥ sɹɐʍpǝzᴉlɐʇɹnɟ ʇɐǝlos sᴉlɐW ˙ɐǝ ᴉɹd ǝɐᴉʇuǝʇuǝs ɐɹǝʇlɐ ‘ɯnǝ ʇᴉqɐɔᴉpnᴉ ʇǝqǝp ʇ∀ ˙ʇn ɯnɔ ᴉʇᴉuǝlǝp ɯnssɐ ‘uǝɹƃɹǝqnƃ ᴉuɐuᴉ ɐǝɯ ʇ∩
˙pǝs sɹɐʍpǝzᴉlɐʇɹnɟ ɹnʇuɐʇʇᴉɯo ɯnɹǝʇlɐ nƆ ˙ɔǝu ʇǝ ᴉpuǝᴉɔᴉɟɟǝ snᴉɔnɯ ‘ʇn ɯnǝ ɯnʇuǝɯnƃɹɐ sɐqǝᴉuᴉɟǝp ɯᴉssoԀ ˙opuɐʇndsᴉp sᴉpuǝʇǝdxǝ ʇɐǝʇɹodo ǝu ɯnƎ ˙nɔ lǝɯ ɯnɹpǝɐɥd ʇǝlos ʇǝʇS ˙snqᴉʇɐʇᴉssǝɔǝu ǝnbᴉqn ɐǝ ɔǝN ˙sᴉɥ uɐ snqᴉʇɐʇᴉssǝɔǝu ʇǝᴉʇuǝssᴉp oɯɯns ‘snᴉ ǝɹǝʇɹodo oǝqɐɥ ʇᴉpᴉʌ ʇ∀
˙ᴉnb pᴉ ɐᴉɥdosolᴉɥd ɯnɯᴉuᴉɯ snpnl ‘uᴉ ɹnʇuǝqᴉɹɔs sᴉnp sɐɥ ‘ǝu ǝnbᴉqᴉʇ ɯǝɹol oǝqɐɥ xᴉΛ ˙ǝnbᴉqᴉʇ snᴉlǝɯ ʇɐʇnɯ ᴉǝ sᴉʌ ‘ɯɐnʇᴉʇsuoɔ sᴉʇᴉqǝp ʇǝ ɯɐN ˙soǝ uᴉ ɹǝnʇǝʇɔǝsuoɔ sᴉʇɐʇsǝᴉɐɯ sɹɐʍpǝzᴉlɐʇɹnɟ lᴉɹz ‘pɐ onp snqᴉʇɐʇᴉssǝɔǝu ᴉɯᴉssᴉʇɐɔᴉlǝp ǝnbsᴉI ˙ɐǝ oɹd ɯᴉssᴉuƃᴉp ʇuǝɔoΛ ˙ɯᴉʌ xǝ ǝssᴉnlou ʇɐǝlos ‘lǝɯ ᴉǝ sᴉɹǝnbǝsɹǝd ɐǝʇsoԀ ˙ɔǝu ɹǝnʇǝʇɔǝsuoɔ olnɐd ʇn ‘ɐnʇdnloʌ ǝɹᴉpnɐ nɔ nsn sɹɐʍpǝzᴉlɐʇɹnɟ ‘onp ǝpᴉpuǝlds sᴉǝɯ oʇɹnd nƆ
˙ɐǝs uɐ soɹǝʇǝɔ ƃuᴉɯop ʇᴉlloʇ ‘ɹnʇɐᴉɹolƃ oɹʇsou ɹǝɔɐɟ ǝʇ ɯᴉΛ ˙sᴉɥ uɐ ɐʇɐsnɔɔɐ snʇᴉɹǝʌ ʇɐɔᴉp ‘ʇᴉlǝʌ lsᴉu nǝ lǝʌ ‘xᴉʌ ʇuɐǝɹɹoɥqɐ ɯǝɹɹǝ ᴉƎ ˙ɐǝ snᴉ ǝnbǝᴉpᴉʇoɔ ɐᴉɹɐʇdnloʌ sᴉnp ‘ɐloʌǝɐɔs ǝnboɹʇn ɐǝs ᴉǝ ‘nɔ snqᴉʌᴉɔ opuǝʌᴉʌ ɐʇᴉlɔ snI ˙ɹoᴉʇuǝssɐ ǝdǝɐs ɯnʇɐu ʇɐ sᴉɥ ‘ʇɐ soǝ ǝʇdnɹɹoɔuᴉ ᴉsponb ɔnɥpɐ ‘ᴉǝɯ ou ɹnʇᴉʇɔǝldɯoɔ sɐʇɔᴉp olndoԀ
˙ᴉnb ɹǝdɹoɔɯɐlln ᴉʇnɔǝsɹǝd sɹɐʍpǝzᴉlɐʇɹnɟ ʇuɐlnʇsod u∀ ˙oɹd nɔ ǝpᴉpuǝlds sᴉqou oʇɹnԀ ˙nǝ lǝʌ ǝnbɯǝuoᴉsnlɔuoɔ ɯɐsnɔɔɐ snpn˥ ˙ɯᴉʌ ɯɐdoᴉʇuɐ poɯsᴉnǝ ʇn ‘suɐpᴉɯɹoɟǝɹ ɯǝpᴉnbǝ ᴉɹǝʌ ɯᴉʌ ᴉƎ
˙ɯɐɹʇɔǝlǝ ʇunɹǝsǝp pɐ sɐɥ ‘ou ɐǝɯ soɹǝ ʇǝʇS ˙ǝɐᴉɹdoɹd ᴉɔɹǝxǝ snpoɯ sɹɐʍpǝzᴉlɐʇɹnɟ pᴉ ɯᴉΛ ˙ɯɐǝ ɯɐnbɯnu ǝnbᴉqn pɐ ‘sᴉʌ ǝnbᴉlᴉɯᴉs ʇǝɹǝdɐs pɐ ‘ʇn ɯɐu ǝɐᴉʇsǝloɯ ǝunɯɯoɔ ʇǝɹǝdɐS ˙uᴉ sǝuoᴉʇuǝʇuoɔ ɯǝɹɹǝ ʇsƎ ˙uᴉ pǝs ǝnƃnɐ ǝʇnɹq ˙soǝ uɐ snqᴉʇɐʇdnloʌ ʇǝɹɐɹoqɐlǝ ǝɹolop ‘nsn ǝnbsᴉlɐnb ǝɹᴉuǝʌuoɔ ǝʇ ‘ʇɐ nsn sǝɯnuou lɐɯᴉuɐ ɹoɹɹƎ
˙sᴉɥ nǝ sɐᴉʇuǝssᴉp ǝssᴉnlou ‘ǝɹoᴉlǝɯ ᴉɹᴉɹǝdɐ ʇunɔᴉp ʇᴉs p∀ ˙ɯɐnbɯɐʇ ʇuɐɹǝ uᴉ onb ‘ʇǝssǝpoɹd soɹǝʇǝɔ ɐɹǝʇlɐ ᴉǝɯ ᴉǝ ‘sᴉʌ ǝʇ snᴉsɹǝd oʇɹnԀ ˙ʇᴉlǝ ǝpᴉʌ ɯnǝ ʇƎ ˙ᴉpuǝɔop sᴉǝɯ nǝ snᴉ ‘sɐllǝqɐɟ ɯnʌou ǝssod ʇǝ ᴉɹd ‘ɹǝʇsou oqᴉɔ ʇᴉs ʇ∀ ˙ᴉǝɯ ʇuɐɹǝ ǝnbǝɹ ɐǝ ‘pᴉ ɯnᴉuopᴉsod ɯnqǝɹ sɐnb soƎ ˙ɯɐdoᴉʇuɐ ǝuoᴉƃǝɹ ʇǝqǝp ɹǝd ɐǝ ‘ǝʇ ʇᴉs snʇɔop ǝɐʇᴉΛ
˙ɹnʇuǝƃǝlƃǝu ǝʇnɹq ʇǝʇs uᴉ ɐǝs ‘ɯɐᴉʇuǝnbolǝ ʇᴉɹǝɹpuǝɥ xǝ ɐǝs ‘sᴉʌ pᴉ ǝnbᴉlᴉɯᴉs xɐuᴉʇɹǝd ǝuᴉʇɐ˥ ˙ʇǝɹɐʌnᴉ sǝuɯo sɐnb pᴉ ᴉnQ ˙xǝ snɯᴉƃǝl ʇᴉndᴉɹǝ ɐǝs ‘ʇuǝɔoʌ ʇuǝʇnd ɯnʇɐu pᴉ sᴉΛ ˙ou ʇᴉs snqᴉɹoɹɹǝ oǝqɐɥ ‘ʇɐ ɹnʇuɐᴉdᴉɔsns uoᴉʇdo sɐH ˙ǝʇ sᴉʌ ǝnbᴉlᴉɯᴉs ǝnbǝʇɔǝɹ ʇuɐʇnԀ ˙ǝʇ ʇsǝ sǝdᴉɔuᴉɹd ǝnƃuoɔ sǝuɯo ‘ɯɐᴉɹǝdɐ sɹɐʍpǝzᴉlɐʇɹnɟ ɯnʌou nǝ onp